1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
|
import osmnx as ox
import networkx as nx
import parameters as params
from src.helper.debug_printer import debug_print
from src.helper.display_graph import display_graph
from src.helper.duplicate_removal import remove_duplicates
from src.helper.export_import_yaml import save_paths_to_yaml
arrondissements = [
'Ahuntsic-Cartierville',
'Anjou',
'Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce',
'Lachine',
'LaSalle',
'Le Plateau-Mont-Royal',
'Le Sud-Ouest',
'L\'Île-Bizard–Sainte-Geneviève',
'Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve',
'Montréal-Nord',
'Outremont',
'Pierrefonds-Roxboro',
'Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles',
'Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie',
'Saint-Laurent',
'Saint-Léonard',
'Verdun',
'Ville-Marie',
'Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension'
] # first list, we changed its order manually to make a "smart path" for the drone
connection_order = [
'Rivière-des-Prairies–Pointe-aux-Trembles',
'Montréal-Nord',
'Saint-Léonard',
'Anjou',
'Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve',
'Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie',
'Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension',
'Outremont',
'Le Sud-Ouest',
'Ville-Marie',
'L\'Île-Bizard–Sainte-Geneviève',
'Verdun',
'LaSalle',
'Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce',
'Le Plateau-Mont-Royal',
'Saint-Laurent',
'Ahuntsic-Cartierville',
'Pierrefonds-Roxboro',
'Lachine'
]
def find_circuit(G_undirected, debug_mode):
if nx.is_eulerian(G_undirected):
G_eulerian = G_undirected
else:
G_eulerian = nx.eulerize(G_undirected)
return nx.eulerian_circuit(G_eulerian), G_eulerian
def generate_graph(name, debug_mode=False):
"""
permet de charger un graphe
d'une localisation a partir du nom de cette derniere.
"""
G = ox.graph_from_place(name, network_type='drive')
G = remove_duplicates(G, False)
G = ox.project_graph(G)
return G
def total_length_of_circuit(G, circuit):
return sum(G[u][v][0]['length'] for u, v in circuit) / 1000
def total_length_of_arrondissement(G):
distance = 0
for u, v, data in G.edges(data=True):
distance += data["length"]
return distance / 1000
def process_graphs(name, debug_mode):
"""
Création des paths
"""
paths = {}
for i in arrondissements:
sub_name = i + ", Montréal, Québec, Canada"
debug_print(f"Génération : {sub_name}", debug_mode)
sub_graph = generate_graph(sub_name, debug_mode)
G_undirected = sub_graph.to_undirected()
circuit, _ = find_circuit(G_undirected, debug_mode)
c = [edge for edge in circuit]
# print(f"distance kilometre du quartier = {total_length_of_arrondissement(G_undirected):.2f}km")
# print(f"distance kilometre du drone = {total_length_of_circuit(G_eulerian, circuit):.2f}km")
# debug_print(f"Nombre de Route du Path : {len(c)}", debug_mode)
paths[i] = c
del sub_graph # to save as much memory as possible
del circuit
return paths
def connect_circuits(G, path_dict, arrondissement_order=connection_order):
"""
La fonction trouve le chemin le plus cours entre 2 arrondissements
"""
connections = []
for i in range(len(arrondissement_order) - 1):
from_name = arrondissement_order[i]
to_name = arrondissement_order[i + 1]
from_path = path_dict[from_name]
to_path = path_dict[to_name]
start_node = from_path[0][0]
end_node = from_path[-1][1]
next_start_node = to_path[0][0]
try:
path = nx.shortest_path(G, source=end_node, target=next_start_node, weight='length')
connections.append((from_name, to_name, path))
except nx.NetworkXNoPath:
print(f"Aucun chemin trouvé entre {from_name} et {to_name}")
connections.append((from_name, to_name, None))
return connections
def final_path(graph, paths, connection_order=connection_order):
full_path = []
connections = connect_circuits(graph, paths)
for i, arr_name in enumerate(connection_order):
full_path.extend(paths[arr_name])
if i < len(connection_order) - 1:
next_arr = connection_order[i+1]
for conn in connections:
if conn[0] == arr_name and conn[1] == next_arr:
node_path = conn[2]
for j in range(len(node_path) - 1):
full_path.append((node_path[j], node_path[j+1]))
break
return full_path
def distance_total(G, paths, connections):
G_undir = G.to_undirected()
total_distance = 0.0
used_edges = set()
for arrondissement, edges in paths.items():
for u, v in edges:
key = (min(u, v), max(u, v))
used_edges.add(key)
total_distance += G_undir[u][v][0]['length']
for from_arr, to_arr, node_path in connections:
for i in range(len(node_path) - 1):
u = node_path[i]
v = node_path[i+1]
key = (min(u, v), max(u, v))
used_edges.add(key)
total_distance += G_undir[u][v][0]['length']
unused_distance = 0.0
for u, v, data in G_undir.edges(data=True):
key = (min(u, v), max(u, v))
if key not in used_edges:
unused_distance += data['length']
total_distance /= 1000
unused_distance /= 1000
return total_distance, unused_distance
def distance_optimal(G):
"""
Calcule la somme des longueurs de toutes les routes dans les arrondissements
"""
covered_edges = set()
for i in arrondissements:
sub_name = i + ", Montréal, Québec, Canada"
sub_graph = generate_graph(sub_name)
for u, v, data in sub_graph.edges(data=True):
covered_edges.add((min(u, v), max(u, v)))
del sub_graph
G_undir = G.to_undirected()
total = 0.0
for u, v in covered_edges:
total += G_undir[u][v][0]['length']
return total / 1000
def postier_chinois_process_v1(G, debug_mode):
name = "Montréal, Québec, Canada"
# initially, we ran find circuit on the whole graph
# => processes all suburbs instead of the whole graph
paths = process_graphs(name, debug_mode)
# it was our closest attempt to get an optimal answer but way to long (ran for more than 12h and did not finish)
finalPath = final_path(G, paths)
# Save Path with YML
save_paths_to_yaml(paths, "paths-PostierChinoisV1.yml")
return paths, finalPath
|